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Nikki Haley announced her presidential campaign from no man’s land on Wednesday. It’s not her geographic location — she’s launching her campaign in Charleston, South Carolina, with public speakers and introductions befitting a presidential candidate. There were cheering crowds, freshly printed campaign signs, and a soundtrack of ’70s and ’80s rock music. But Haley’s announcement came from an almost existential place as she tried to link the Reaganite Republican Party of the past with the Trumpist party of today.
Before the rise of Trump, Haley’s brand of politics was considered the future of the Republican Party. The former governor of South Carolina, Haley won the 2010 primary as an underdog at the height of the Tea Party movement with the support of Sarah Palin. In office, he is seen as the personification of the political id in the GOP. An ardent fiscal conservative, he also signaled a truce on the culture war issue by crossing over to the center. In particular, Haley pushed for an end to the display of the Confederate flag at the South Carolina state capitol after the mass shooting at the Mother Emanuel AME church in 2015.
With the rise of Trump, Haley has been left in limbo. Famously, he has repeatedly waved his support for the former president, who served as UN ambassador until his resignation at the end of 2018. Shortly after the January 6 attack on the Capitol, he said of Trump, “His actions since Election Day will be judged by brutal by history. Weeks later, after the House voted to impeach Trump, Haley went on Fox News to say, “Give people a break.” A month later, Haley said she would support Trump that he is running in 2024 and will not campaign against him. Now, both are vying for the Republican nomination.
This ambivalence seeped through her speech where Haley mounted passive-aggressive stabs at her only rival so far. Haley gave a vague critique of “stale ideas and the names of the past” when she called for mandatory mental competency tests for politicians over 75. (Trump is 76.) It was a self-selected adventurer’s criticism as she declared the need for “generation new to lead us into the future. One can easily apply to Joe Biden, who is often criticized by name in his speeches, like Trump, who is hardly mentioned.
However, the gap between Trump’s GOP and the one that voted for Haley less than a decade ago has widened, even without taking into account the former president’s presence in the 2024 race.
Haley did not mention her most famous moment in the national spotlight, removing the Confederate flag in 2015, in her speech. In a video released Tuesday, the mass shooting was highlighted as a horror that illustrates the need to “put aside fear and God and the values that still make our country the freest and greatest on Earth.”
The speech contained a lot of hawkish foreign policy rhetoric in an attempt to find common ground in the Republican coalition of the past and the Republican coalition of today. “Communist China isn’t just going to lose,” Haley said. “Like the Soviet Union before it, Communist China will become the ash heap of history.”
But even in his foreign policy, the seams are visible. When she said, “We will stand with our allies from Israel to Ukraine and confront our enemies in Iran and Russia,” Haley touched off a wedge issue in the GOP as more Republicans follow Trump’s dovish line toward Putin. It was one of the first things the Trump campaign criticized about her in an email responding quickly after Haley left the stage. “Instead of Finding a Peaceful Solution to the Ukraine-Russia War, Haley Advocates Sending More American Warplanes to Support the War,” her rival’s campaign said.
The challenge for Haley is whether she can create a unique selling point to appeal to voters next year. Most of his speech consisted of traditional Republican rhetoric, praising America’s exceptionalism and criticizing Democrats for being weak and profligate. It’s the kind of message that’s standard fare at every Lincoln Day dinner in the country.
Even he closed presents a dilemma. Haley insisted that he could deliver a victory for the party. “I have a special message for my fellow Republicans. We have lost the popular vote in seven of the last eight elections. Our cause is right, but we have failed to win the trust of the majority of the American people. That ends today.”
The problem is that there is someone who disagrees with this simple statement about the GOP’s electoral fortunes in the recent presidential election: Donald Trump. And he was only the frontrunner.
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